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OpinionCapitalism › 🇩🇪 Germany

What do German people think about capitalism?

Economic axis · 🇩🇪 Germany · measured continuously, published only above 100 responses.

70% of German respondents take the position “State help has done more to end poverty than free trade and business have.”, against 11% for “Free trade and business have done more to end poverty than state help has.”, with 19% choosing neither. n = 112, margin of error ±9.4, weighted to Germany's adult population.

Where Germany sits on economic

What is measured about Germany on this axis. These are facts about the country, not what its people think about them — that is the part of this page waiting on a sample.

Income per person
World Bank / ICP · 2025
$62,823
higher than most countries
Income inequality (Gini)
World Bank PovcalNet/PIP · 2022
33.7 0–100
close to the middle
Tax revenue
IMF Government Finance Statistics · 2024
10.9%
lower than most countries
Trade openness
World Bank national accounts · 2025
78.5%
close to the middle

Ranked against every country with a published figure for the same series. Sources: World Bank World Development Indicators, which republish UN, ILO, UNESCO, WHO, SIPRI, IISS and UNODC data.

The questions that bear on capitalism

Asked as a forced choice between two written positions, in randomised order, with the sides flipped for half of respondents.

A · Free trade and business have done more to end poverty than state help has.
B · State help has done more to end poverty than free trade and business have.
World, unweighted: 22% A · 20% neither · 58% B · n = 4766
70% B
🇩🇪 n=112
A · Rules on business usually do more harm than good.
B · Rules on business are needed to keep people safe.
World, unweighted: 22% A · 20% neither · 58% B · n = 4736
72% B
🇩🇪 n=112
A · Big private fortunes are earned, and should not be capped.
B · When a few people hold so much wealth, taxes should bring it back down.
World, unweighted: 23% A · 20% neither · 57% B · n = 4739
75% B
🇩🇪 n=109

A national figure appears only once that nation clears 100 responses on the question. The world column is a raw count of every answer received and is not post-stratified — it is shown because withholding it would say less, not more.

Asked another way

The same question, as people put it.

  • Germany public opinion on capitalism
  • Capitalism poll germany
  • What do german people think about capitalism
  • What percentage of german people support capitalism

Each has one answer on this page, and it is the same answer.