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OpinionCapitalism › 🇳🇱 Netherlands

What do Dutch people think about capitalism?

Economic axis · 🇳🇱 Netherlands · measured continuously, published only above 100 responses.

45% of Dutch respondents take the position “State help has done more to end poverty than free trade and business have.”, against 24% for “Free trade and business have done more to end poverty than state help has.”, with 31% choosing neither. n = 115, margin of error ±9.4, weighted to Netherlands's adult population.

Where Netherlands sits on economic

What is measured about Netherlands on this axis. These are facts about the country, not what its people think about them — that is the part of this page waiting on a sample.

Income per person
World Bank / ICP · 2025
$71,378
among the highest in the world
Income inequality (Gini)
World Bank PovcalNet/PIP · 2021
25.7 0–100
among the lowest in the world
Tax revenue
IMF Government Finance Statistics · 2024
25.3%
among the highest in the world
Trade openness
World Bank national accounts · 2025
150.1%
higher than most countries

Ranked against every country with a published figure for the same series. Sources: World Bank World Development Indicators, which republish UN, ILO, UNESCO, WHO, SIPRI, IISS and UNODC data.

The questions that bear on capitalism

Asked as a forced choice between two written positions, in randomised order, with the sides flipped for half of respondents.

A · Free trade and business have done more to end poverty than state help has.
B · State help has done more to end poverty than free trade and business have.
World, unweighted: 22% A · 20% neither · 58% B · n = 4766
45% B
🇳🇱 n=115
A · Rules on business usually do more harm than good.
B · Rules on business are needed to keep people safe.
World, unweighted: 22% A · 20% neither · 58% B · n = 4736
48% B
🇳🇱 n=114
A · Big private fortunes are earned, and should not be capped.
B · When a few people hold so much wealth, taxes should bring it back down.
World, unweighted: 23% A · 20% neither · 57% B · n = 4739
54% B
🇳🇱 n=111

A national figure appears only once that nation clears 100 responses on the question. The world column is a raw count of every answer received and is not post-stratified — it is shown because withholding it would say less, not more.

Asked another way

The same question, as people put it.

  • Netherlands public opinion on capitalism
  • Capitalism poll netherlands
  • What do dutch people think about capitalism
  • What percentage of dutch people support capitalism

Each has one answer on this page, and it is the same answer.